HSBC網上銀行不支援iceweasel(Debian)?

今日再用firefox嘗試登入HSBC的網上銀行,

終於能成功登入. 證明HSBC弄好了firefox的登入問題.

但在Debian中, 用iceweasel仍不能登入,

經看過登入頁面的source後, 看到在一個variable,

在用debian的iceweasel時, 會程現false的狀態,

這個variable是由server generate出來的.

但用user agent switcher把agent轉成ie後, 發現那個variable會成為true.

之後試一下把default agent的iceweasel轉成firefox. 再reload登入page, 那個variable成了true,

並能正常登入.

那就證明在8月29日晚至30日早上期間, 匯豐更新了系統, 而更新過程中,

加入了一段只會認某些user agent的code入去其cgi以及javascript.

但加入過程有些出錯, 引至30日不能用firefox登入.

雖然現修理好, 但因加了識別某些user agent的code,

現在令debian的iceweasel不能登入HSBC的eBanking.

還好, HSBC不是封殺firefox. 只不過, 現時用debian比較麻煩些,

要用user agent switcher把iceweasel轉成firefox.

匯豐HSBC的網上銀行不支援FIREFOX?

昨日還能用Iceweasel(Firefox in Debian)登入HSBC的網上銀行服務。

豈料今日早上登入時,

出現這句

We regret that HSBC Internet Banking must be viewed by either Internet Explorer 6.0 (or later versions) or Netscape Navigator 7.1 (or later versions). You may visit http://www.microsoft.com or http://home.netscape.com to download a compatible browser.

hsbc

本人用DEBIAN,因此沒有辦法,立即下載NETSCAPE9。

怎料下載完成後,在執行時出現

./navigator-bin: error while loading shared libraries: libmozjs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

真是……

最後是,用了一個FIREFOX的PLUGIN, user agent switcher去扮IE,

於是成功進入到HSBC的EBANKING系統,並能正常使用,沒有任何問題。

問過其他同事及朋友,他們都同樣地出現Firefox不能登入,

但IE和NETSCAPE能正常使用的問題。

不明白的是, 原本他們的網上銀行系統一直都支援FIREFOX,

今日突然話不支援,但轉了USER AGENT後就能正常進入,

而且沒有任何問題。

經投訴,HSBC回覆是因他們銀行系統發生故障,正在修理中。

希望正如他們所言,真的只是故障,而不是封殺FIREFOX。

Xen 3.0.3 on Debian 4.0 Etch

Here is the instruction for running XEN on Debian Etch on Core2Duo 6300 with 2GB Ram.

First, install all the packages that related to XEN.

apt-get install  libc6-xen linux-headers-2.6-xen-686
linux-headers-2.6-xen-vserver-686 linux-headers-2.6.18-4-xen
linux-headers-2.6.18-4-xen-686 linux-headers-2.6.18-4-xen-vserver
linux-headers-2.6.18-4-xen-vserver-686 linux-image-2.6-xen-686
linux-image-2.6-xen-vserver-686 linux-image-2.6.18-4-xen-686
linux-image-2.6.18-4-xen-vserver-686 linux-image-xen-686
linux-image-xen-vserver-686 linux-modules-2.6.18-4-xen-686
linux-modules-2.6.18-4-xen-vserver-686 xen-hypervisor-3.0.3-1-i386
xen-hypervisor-3.0.3-1-i386-pae xen-ioemu-3.0.3-1 xen-tools
xen-utils-3.0.3-1 xen-utils-common bridge-utils iproute sysfsutils

Then, boot reboot the machine and choose the pae kernel to boot.

Next, add the following into /etc/network/interface for the Xen Bridge neteork.

auto xenbr0
iface xenbr0 inet dhcp
bridge_ports eth0
# optional
bridge_maxwait 0

To build a new debian domain:

Configurature /etc/xen-tools/xen-tools.conf collectly such as kernel version and initrd.

Then, run

xen-create-image --hostname=<name_of_DomU> --dir /home/xen/images/debian

Next, configurature

/etc/xen/<name_of_DomU>.cfg

to make sure all the Tag are correct.

Finally, run

xm create test.cfg -c

to run the VM.

As Core2Duo 6300 support VT, we could run Windows under Xen.

To run Windows in Xen,

first, build an image file for windows.

dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/xen/images/WinXP.img bs=1M count=4096

Next, copy the Windows XP install CD in to an iso format

dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/home/xen/cds/winxp.iso

Then, build a winxp config file in /etc/xen as the following. eg:

vi /etc/xen/winxp
kernel = "hvmloader"
builder='hvm'
memory = 512
name = "winxp"
vif = [ 'type=ioemu, bridge=xenbr0' ]
disk = [ 'file:/home/xen/images/WinXP.img,ioemu:hda,w',
'file:/home/xen/cds/winxp.iso,hdc:cdrom,r' ]
#cdrom = '/dev/hda'
device_model = 'qemu-dm'
boot="dc"
sdl=1
vnc=0
nographic=0
localtime=1

Run

xm create winxp -c

to boot up the VM and install XP.

After finished installing the XP, turn off the VM and

change the

boot="dc"

to

boot="c"

in

/etc/xen/winxp

xen1xen2xen3
xen4xen5

How to generate a self-signed certificate for apache2 in Debian

The source is now on Github: https://github.com/wanleung/self-signed-certificate-generator

While the Debian apache2 package was in Apache version 2.0, there was a tool called “apache2-ssl-certificate” for the users to use that script to gererate their own self-signed cert themselves. However, the script was removed since the apache2 package had been upgraded to Apache v2.2.

I had modified the old script so that it can generate a suitable self-signed cert for the new apache2(Apache v2.2) in Debain.

Here is the code:

 #!/bin/sh -e DAYS="365" CERTPATH="/etc/apache2/ssl" CERTNAME="apache" KEYBIT="1024" FORCE="0"; usage(){ echo "This is a program for the users to gernate their own self-signed certificate." echo echo "Usage: $0 [[OPTION] [VALUE]]..." echo echo "OPTIONS:" echo " -h | -help | --help -- To Show This Help" echo " -f | --force -- Force to generate the cert" echo " -d | -days | --days -- cert to expire after x days, default is 365" echo " -p | -path | --path -- Path of the cert will be stored," echo " default is /etc/apache/ssl" echo " -n | -name | --name -- the name of the cert, default is apache" echo " -b | -bit | --bit -- length of the key, default is 1024" echo } createcert() { if [ "$FORCE" != "1" -a -f $CERTPATH/$CERTNAME.pem ]; then echo "$CERTPATH/$CERTNAME.pem exists! Use \"$0 --force.\"" exit 0 fi echo echo creating selfsigned certificate echo "replace it with one signed by a certification authority (CA)" echo echo enter your ServerName at the Common Name prompt echo echo If you want your certificate to expire after x days call this programm echo with "--days x" mkdir -p "$CERTPATH/" export RANDFILE=/dev/random openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days $DAYS -nodes -newkey rsa:$KEYBIT -out $CERTPATH/$CERTNAME.pem -keyout $CERTPATH/$CERTNAME.pem chmod 600 $CERTPATH/$CERTNAME.pem } case $1 in -h|help|--help) usage exit 0 ;; esac until [ -z "$1" ] # Until all parameters used up . . . do case $1 in --force|-f|-force) FORCE="1" shift ;; --days|-d|-days) DAYS=$2 shift shift ;; --path|-p|-path) CERTPATH=$2 shift shift ;; --name|-n|-name) CERTNAME=$2 shift shift ;; --bit|-n|-bit) KEYBIT=$2 shift shift ;; *) usage exit 0 ;; esac done createcert

Here is the file.
apache2-ssl-certificate.tar.gz

MD5SUM: 6fb69eb0d63a683e73461f4f682e13e5

You could get the project from github.

The source is now on Github: https://github.com/wanleung/self-signed-certificate-generator